The Gombe State Government has imposed a ban on illegal mining activities across the state, warning that any individuals, groups, or organizations caught violating the ban will be prosecuted.
This decision comes after Governor Inuwa Yahaya signed and issued Executive Order No. 8 of 2024. The order, which takes immediate effect, aims to improve the regulation and monitoring of mining activities in Gombe State. It seeks to protect local communities from exploitation and minimize environmental damage resulting from unregulated mining practices.
A significant aspect of the executive order is the creation of the Mining Activities Monitoring Committee (MAMC), which will be led by the Commissioner of Energy and Mineral Resources. The committee includes representatives from various state ministries, security agencies, and the Gombe Geographic Information Services (GOGIS).
The MAMC is tasked with supervising all mining operations in the state to ensure they comply with state laws and collaborate with federal agencies to manage environmental impacts.
Additionally, the order mandates that all mining companies must submit Community Consents and Community Development Agreements to the Ministry of Justice, via the Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources, for review before starting any mining operations. This requirement ensures that mining practices are aligned with the interests of host communities and that all agreements are legally binding.
The order also requires that all personnel from mining entities entering Gombe State must undergo screening by the MAMC.
While the Federal Government has the sole authority to issue mining licenses, the Gombe State Government emphasized its duty to safeguard the welfare and safety of its residents, especially in areas rich in mineral resources.
The executive order highlights the necessity for mining companies to adhere strictly to the guidelines set out in the Minerals and Mining Act of 2007.
The MAMC is also authorized to collaborate with federal agencies to manage the environmental impact of mining activities and to oversee the rehabilitation of disturbed lands.
The order also specifies the roles of the Gombe State Internal Revenue Service (GIRS) and local government councils in collecting state-related taxes, levies, and fees from mining entities to ensure full compliance with the directive.
In a related measure, the state government has placed a restriction on traditional rulers and community leaders, preventing them from granting land rights for mining purposes without obtaining approval from relevant state authorities. This move is designed to prevent unauthorized land use and ensure that all mining operations are carried out lawfully.
